WebThe North China Famine of 1920-21, with Special Reference to the West Chihli Area being the Report of the Peking United International Famine Relief Committee. Taipei: Ch’eng Wen Publishing Company, 1971. ... Pierre. “North China Famine Revisited: Unsung Native Relief in the Warlord Era, 1920-21,” Modern Asian Studies 47/3 (May 2013 ... WebThe power struggles of warlords weakened the republic. Under Chiang Kai-shek some national unification was achieved in the 1920s, but Chiang broke with the communists, …
2. China (1900-present) - University of Central Arkansas
The Warlord Era was a period in the history of the Republic of China when control of the country was divided among former military cliques of the Beiyang Army and other regional factions from 1916 to 1928. In historiography, the Warlord Era began in 1916 upon the death of Yuan Shikai, the de facto dictator of China after … See more During World War I the New Culture Movement leader Chen Duxiu introduced the term Junfa (軍閥), taken from the Japanese gunbatsu. It was not widely used until the 1920s, when it was taken up by left-wing groups to … See more Few of the warlords had any sort of ideology. Yan Xishan, the "Model Governor" of Shanxi, professed a syncretic creed that merged elements of democracy, militarism, individualism, capitalism, socialism, communism, imperialism, universalism See more Because their soldiers were not able to use or take proper care of modern weapons, the warlords often hired foreign mercenaries, … See more The origins of the armies and leaders which dominated politics after 1912 lay in the military reforms of the late Qing dynasty. During the Taiping Rebellion (1850–1864), the Qing dynasty … See more Yuan Shikai cut back on many government institutions in the beginning of 1914 by suspending parliament, followed by the provincial … See more Many of the common soldiers in warlord armies were also bandits who took up service for a campaign and then reverted to banditry when … See more Northern factions • Anhui clique • Zhili clique • Fengtian clique • Shanxi clique See more WebThe interwar years (1920–37) Beginnings of a national revolution. The Nationalist Party; The Chinese Communist Party; Communist-Nationalist cooperation; Reactions to warlords and foreigners. Militarism in China; The foreign presence; Reorganization of the KMT; Struggles within the two-party coalition. Clashes with foreigners; KMT opposition ... moneycontrol tube investment
Warlord Era - Wikipedia
WebThe Warlord Era (Chinese: 軍閥時代; pinyin: Jūnfá shídài) was the period in the history of the Republic of China, from 1916 to 1928, when the country was divided among military cliques in the mainland China regions of Sichuan, Shanxi, Qinghai, Ningxia, Guangdong, Guangxi, Gansu, Yunnan, and Xinjiang. The Warlord Era lasted from the death of Yuan … WebTang Yulin (traditional Chinese: 湯玉麟; simplified Chinese: 汤玉麟; pinyin: Tāng Yùlín; Wade–Giles: T'ang Yü-lin; 1877–1937) was a Chinese general who served in the Northeastern Army.An important member of the Fengtian clique that governed Manchuria during the Warlord Era, he served as warlord of Rehe Province.His military … icbc cancelling insurance out of province