Cisplatin pharmacokinetic

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WebDec 15, 2012 · Abstract Purpose: To evaluate cisplatin (CDDP) pharmacokinetics after its intravenous (IV) or intrahepatic arterial administration (IHA) in healthy pigs with or without embolization by absorbable gelatine. WebJan 16, 2016 · Pharmacokinetic interactions were evaluated.Methods Plasma pazopanib and ultrafilterable cisplatin concentrations were obtained in 32 patients treated according to four levels of dose corresponding to 200, 400 or 600 mg daily dose of pazopanib and 60 or 75 mg/m2 of cisplatin. Two sequences of treatment… View on Springer ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Cisplatin and Its …

WebJan 13, 2011 · Cisplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents against many forms of cancer including testicular, bladder, head and neck, ovarian, breast, lung, prostate, and refractory non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas ( 2, 3 ). WebDec 1, 2024 · Methods. In this open-label, randomized, phase III study, newly diagnosed patients with advanced NSCLC were initially randomized (R1, 1:1) to receive first-line treatment with cisplatin 75 mg/m 2 plus docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 (DC75) or 60 mg/m 2 (DC60) for up to 4 cycles. Patients without progression were further randomized (R2, 1:2) to best … inch pound torque wrench at harbor freight

Cisplatin: Package Insert - Drugs.com

WebMar 2, 2005 · The pharmacokinetic model distinguished between active drug and their inactive (inert) metabolites in plasma and CSF. INTRODUCTION The platinum analogues, cisplatin and carboplatin, are chemically reactive anticancer drugs that produce a cytotoxic effect through platination of DNA and the formation of cross-links. WebSep 15, 2024 · DESCRIPTION. Cisplatin Injection (cisplatin injection (cisplatin (cisplatin injection) injection) ) is a sterile aqueous solution, available in 50, 100 and 200 mL … WebMethods: Pharmacokinetic and demographic data were collected from 32 adult patients (20 males/12 females, age range 47-76 years) receiving 30-min infusions … inch pound torque wrench for gunsmithing

Cisplatin - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

Cancer Management in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease

WebPharmacokinetics of cis-diammine-1,1-cyclobutane dicarboxylate platinum (II) in patients with normal and impaired renal function. In vitro studies with plasma and urine demonstrated that, in contrast to cisplatin, CBDCA is a stable complex [t 1/2 - 37 degrees; plasma, 30 hr, and urine, 20 to 460 hr]. WebOct 1, 1988 · A physiological pharmacokinetic model for the disposition of the antineoplastic drug cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cisplatin or DDP) in several mammalian species is reviewed.The significance of the model's key parameters and of their interspecies relationships is discussed. income tax of 1894WebFeb 28, 2024 · One of the main problems in chemotherapy using platinum drugs as anticancer agents is the resistance phenomenon. Synthesizing and evaluating valid alternative compounds is challenging. This review focuses on the last two years of progress in the studies of platinum (II)- and platinum (IV)-based anticancer complexes. In … inch pound units

"WebJan 25, 2008 · For the cisplatin pharmacokinetic studies, the measured absorbance values for the 10 mice receiving cisplatin only were described with a one-compartment pharmacokinetic model. The measured absorbance values at 6 h for the two mice that received STS together with cisplatin were compared with the prediction for the model. … " - Cisplatin pharmacokinetic

Cisplatin pharmacokinetic

Chapter 12: Pharmacokinetics of Chemotherapeutic …

WebAug 1, 2005 · Alterations in the availability of binding proteins, fluid shifts, and acid-base changes can all influence chemotherapy pharmacokinetics. Furthermore, the pharmacodynamics of these drugs can be influenced by an increased exposure to a drug's active metabolites as well as to the agent itself. WebMay 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is designated as highly emetogenic in the Guidelines for the Proper Use of Antiemetic Drugs, with nausea and vomiting occurring in more than 90% of patients. 18 Nausea and vomiting can be controlled with the appropriate use of antiemetics.

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WebCISPLATIN Although they are members of the same chemical family, cis- platin is considered to be superior therapy for speciﬁctumor typescomparedwithcarboplatin.Unfortunately,nephrotoxicity is the dose-limiting side effect of this very effective chemother- apeutic agent (17–19). WebMar 1, 1998 · The pharmacokinetics[PK] of cisplatin are complicated. It is demonstrated that the analysis of PK for free platinum is appropriate to predict the pharmacodynamic [PD] …

WebApr 10, 2024 · Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most aggressive forms of breast cancer and constitutes 10–20% of all breast cancer cases. Even though platinum-based drugs such as cisplatin and carboplatin are effective in TNBC patients, their toxicity and development of cancer drug resistance often hamper their clinical use. … WebDec 1, 1992 · The pharmacokinetic profile of vinorelbine is often described as a 3-compartment model characterised by a long terminal half-life that varies between 20 and 40 hours and a large apparent volume of distribution (Vd) of around 70 L/kg. 86 Pulmonary distribution of vinorelbine in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer D. Levêque, E. Quoix,

WebAug 20, 2024 · cisplatin AND (pharmacokinetics OR population pharmacokinetics OR NONMEM) Statistical analysis and evaluation of the candidate models The unbound cisplatin PK parameter estimates and standard errors (from the bootstrap validation, where available), were extracted from the studies reporting the population PK models of cisplatin. WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 …

WebJul 22, 2024 · Pharmacokinetics not affected by mild (Cl cr 50–80 mL/minute), moderate (Cl cr 30 to <50 mL/minute), or severe (Cl cr <30 mL/minute) renal impairment. Pharmacokinetics have not been evaluated in patients with renal impairment requiring dialysis. Common Adverse Effects

WebAug 22, 2024 · Used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma in adults whose disease is unresectable or who otherwise are not candidates for potentially curative surgery (designated an orphan drug by FDA for this indication). Non-small Cell Lung Cancer income tax of india loggin income tax of californiaWebAug 20, 2024 · Pharmacokinetic data were generated to support clinical dosing decisions, with the aim of adequate exposure and minimal toxicity. In the first chemotherapy cycle, 25% of the standard cisplatin dose and 75% of the carboplatin dose, calculated using the pediatric Calvert formula, were administered. inch pounds definitionWebSelect search scope, currently: articles+ all catalog, articles, website, & more in one search; catalog books, media & more in the Stanford Libraries' collections; articles+ journal articles & other e-resources income tax of singaporeWebJun 19, 2024 · Cisplatin concentrations were determined in plasma and ultrafiltrate samples collected on each of six cycles of a monotherapy regimen, beginning with a dose of 1.6 mg/kg at 16 days of age. Pharmacokinetic data were analyzed to generate clearance (CL) and area under the curve (AUC 0–∞) for each administration. inch pound vs foot pound torqueWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information income tax of rohqWebSep 21, 2016 · The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of docetaxel and cisplatin were compared in elderly and non-elderly patients. Results There were no differences in pharmacokinetics of docetaxel or cisplatin between elderly versus non-elderly patients with regard to clearance and volume of distribution. inch pounds converted to foot pounds